polars.LazyFrame.rename#

LazyFrame.rename( mapping: dict[str, str] | Callable[[str], str], *, strict: bool = True, ) → LazyFrame[source]#

Rename column names.

Parameters:

mapping: Key value pairs that map from old name to new name, or a function that takes the old name as input and returns the new name.
strict: Validate that all column names exist in the current schema, and throw an exception if any do not. (Note that this parameter is a no-op when passing a function to mapping).

Notes

If existing names are swapped (e.g. ‘A’ points to ‘B’ and ‘B’ points to ‘A’), polars will block projection and predicate pushdowns at this node.

Examples

>>> lf = pl.LazyFrame(
...     {
...         "foo": [1, 2, 3],
...         "bar": [6, 7, 8],
...         "ham": ["a", "b", "c"],
...     }
... )
>>> lf.rename({"foo": "apple"}).collect()
shape: (3, 3)
┌───────┬─────┬─────┐
│ apple ┆ bar ┆ ham │
│ ---   ┆ --- ┆ --- │
│ i64   ┆ i64 ┆ str │
╞═══════╪═════╪═════╡
│ 1     ┆ 6   ┆ a   │
│ 2     ┆ 7   ┆ b   │
│ 3     ┆ 8   ┆ c   │
└───────┴─────┴─────┘
>>> lf.rename(lambda column_name: "c" + column_name[1:]).collect()
shape: (3, 3)
┌─────┬─────┬─────┐
│ coo ┆ car ┆ cam │
│ --- ┆ --- ┆ --- │
│ i64 ┆ i64 ┆ str │
╞═════╪═════╪═════╡
│ 1   ┆ 6   ┆ a   │
│ 2   ┆ 7   ┆ b   │
│ 3   ┆ 8   ┆ c   │
└─────┴─────┴─────┘