polars::datatypes

Struct Field

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pub struct Field {
    pub name: PlSmallStr,
    pub dtype: DataType,
}
Expand description

Characterizes the name and the DataType of a column.

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§name: PlSmallStr§dtype: DataType

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impl Field

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pub fn new(name: PlSmallStr, dtype: DataType) -> Field

Creates a new Field.

§Example
let f1 = Field::new("Fruit name".into(), DataType::String);
let f2 = Field::new("Lawful".into(), DataType::Boolean);
let f2 = Field::new("Departure".into(), DataType::Time);
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pub fn name(&self) -> &PlSmallStr

Returns a reference to the Field name.

§Example
let f = Field::new("Year".into(), DataType::Int32);

assert_eq!(f.name(), "Year");
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pub fn dtype(&self) -> &DataType

Returns a reference to the Field datatype.

§Example
let f = Field::new("Birthday".into(), DataType::Date);

assert_eq!(f.dtype(), &DataType::Date);
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pub fn coerce(&mut self, dtype: DataType)

Sets the Field datatype.

§Example
let mut f = Field::new("Temperature".into(), DataType::Int32);
f.coerce(DataType::Float32);

assert_eq!(f, Field::new("Temperature".into(), DataType::Float32));
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pub fn set_name(&mut self, name: PlSmallStr)

Sets the Field name.

§Example
let mut f = Field::new("Atomic number".into(), DataType::UInt32);
f.set_name("Proton".into());

assert_eq!(f, Field::new("Proton".into(), DataType::UInt32));
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pub fn with_name(self, name: PlSmallStr) -> Field

Returns this Field, renamed.

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pub fn to_arrow(&self, compat_level: CompatLevel) -> Field

Converts the Field to an arrow::datatypes::Field.

§Example
let f = Field::new("Value".into(), DataType::Int64);
let af = arrow::datatypes::Field::new("Value".into(), arrow::datatypes::ArrowDataType::Int64, true);

assert_eq!(f.to_arrow(CompatLevel::newest()), af);

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impl AsRef<DataType> for Field

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &DataType

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl Clone for Field

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fn clone(&self) -> Field

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Field

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Field

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fn deserialize<__D>( __deserializer: __D, ) -> Result<Field, <__D as Deserializer<'de>>::Error>
where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'a> From<&AnyValue<'a>> for Field

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fn from(val: &AnyValue<'a>) -> Field

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<&Field> for Field

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fn from(f: &Field) -> Field

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<Field> for (PlSmallStr, DataType)

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fn from(value: Field) -> (PlSmallStr, DataType)

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl Hash for Field

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fn hash<__H>(&self, state: &mut __H)
where __H: Hasher,

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Field

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fn eq(&self, other: &Field) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl Serialize for Field

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fn serialize<__S>( &self, __serializer: __S, ) -> Result<<__S as Serializer>::Ok, <__S as Serializer>::Error>
where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
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impl Eq for Field

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Field

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for Field

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impl !RefUnwindSafe for Field

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impl Send for Field

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impl Sync for Field

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impl Unpin for Field

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impl !UnwindSafe for Field

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> DynClone for T
where T: Clone,

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fn __clone_box(&self, _: Private) -> *mut ()

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impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Compare self to key and return true if they are equal.
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impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Checks if this value is equivalent to the given key. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided [Span], returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoEither for T

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fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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impl<T> Pointable for T

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const ALIGN: usize = _

The alignment of pointer.
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type Init = T

The type for initializers.
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unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a T

Dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref_mut<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a mut T

Mutably dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn drop(ptr: usize)

Drops the object pointed to by the given pointer. Read more
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a [WithDispatch] wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a [WithDispatch] wrapper. Read more
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impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,

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impl<T> ErasedDestructor for T
where T: 'static,

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impl<T> MaybeSendSync for T